Features

12. Dative marking of the unaccusative causee: etorrarazi  dizute (v etorrarazi zaituzte)
Yellow: variational pattern attested
Blue: variational pattern non-attested
(2) Zuri etorrarazi/etorri eragin dizute

Fernández, Beatriz and Jon Ortiz de Urbina. 2010. Datiboa hiztegian. Bilbo: UPV/EHU.

Odria, Ane. 2014. «Differential object marking and the nature of dative case in Basque varieties». Linguistic Variation, 14-2. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 289-317.

Odria, Ane. 2017. Differential Object Marking and datives in Basque syntax. Ph.D. diss., UPV/EHU.

Ortiz de Urbina, Jon. 2003b. «Causatives». In José Ignacio Hualde and Jon Ortiz de Urbina (eds.), A grammar of Basque. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 592-607.

Generalized pattern. Unaccusative causees are marked absolutive.

(1) Zu etorrarazi/etorri eragin zaituzte
you.ABS come.make.PTCP 2ABS.have.3PL.ERG
‘They have made you come’

Variational pattern. Some varieties favour dative marking (Ortiz de Urbina 2003: 596-8).

(2) Zuri etorrarazi/etorri eragin dizute
you.DAT come.make.PTCP have.2DAT.3PL.ERG
‘They have made you come’

Chapter: Case and Agreement

Keywords: agreement/clitics, alternations, case, causatives, datives

References:

Fernández and Ortiz de Urbina (2010), Odria (2014, 2017), Ortiz de Urbina (2003b)

Fernández, Beatriz and Jon Ortiz de Urbina. 2010. Datiboa hiztegian. Bilbo: UPV/EHU.

Odria, Ane. 2014. «Differential object marking and the nature of dative case in Basque varieties». Linguistic Variation, 14-2. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 289-317.

Odria, Ane. 2017. Differential Object Marking and datives in Basque syntax. Ph.D. diss., UPV/EHU.

Ortiz de Urbina, Jon. 2003b. «Causatives». In José Ignacio Hualde and Jon Ortiz de Urbina (eds.), A grammar of Basque. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 592-607.

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BiV code
Town
Dialect
Value
Contributor
Aramaio
Western Basque
Yes
Txipi Ormaetxea
Arizkun (Baztan)
Navarrese Basque
Yes
Pello Salaburu
Artea
Western Basque
Yes
Igor Estankona
Azpeitia
Central Basque
Yes
Patxi Goenaga
Beizama
Central Basque
Yes
Lourdes Otaegi
Bergara
Western Basque
Yes
Alexander Artzelus
Elgoibar
Western Basque
Yes
Ane Odria
Errenteria
Central Basque
Yes
Aritz Irurtzun
Gernika
Western Basque
Yes
Alaine Barruetabeña
Getxo
Western Basque
Yes
Xabier Bilbao
Goizueta
Navarrese Basque
Yes
Juan Jose Zubiri
Itsasondo
Central Basque
Yes
Urtzi Etxeberria
Lekeitio
Western Basque
Yes
Arantzazu Elordieta
Loiu
Western Basque
Yes
Oihana Astobieta
Mallabia
Western Basque
Yes
Koldo Zuazo
Mezkiritz (Erroibar)
Navarrese Basque
Yes
Orreaga Ibarra
Mungia
Western Basque
Yes
Miren Ibarluzea
Otxandio
Western Basque
Yes
Xabier Burgete
Urdiain
Navarrese Basque
Yes
Iñigo Urrestarazu
Arbizu
Navarrese Basque
No
Juanjo Olasagarre
Etxaleku (Imotz)
Central Basque
No
Imotz
Hernani
Central Basque
No
Eñaut Agirre
Irun
Central Basque
No
Ricardo Etxepare
Larresoro
Navarrese-Lapurdian Basque
No
Céline Mounole
Oragarre
Navarrese-Lapurdian Basque
No
Itxaro Borda
Orbaizeta
Navarrese Basque
No
Iñaki Camino
Urdiñarbe
Zuberoan Basque
No
Maider Bedaxagar
Ziburu
Navarrese-Lapurdian Basque
No
Maitena Duhalde

ABL: ablative

ABS: absolutive

ABSERG: absolutive in Ergative Displacement context

ALL: allative

ALLO: allocutive

APPL: applicative

BN: bounded

CAUS: causative

COMP: complementizer

DAT: dative

DD: dative displacement

DEST: destinative

ED: Ergative Displacement

ERG: ergative

FAM: familiar

F: feminine

GEN: genitive

IPFV: imperfective

INE: inessive

INS: instrumental

M: masculine

MOD: mood

NMLZ: nominalizer

NONFAM: non-familiar (2nd person)

NP: noun phrase

PTCP: participle

PST: past

PL: plural

POST: postposition

PROG: progressive

PROS: prospective

PRTV: partitive

REL: relational postposition

RES: resultative

SG: singular

SOC: sociative

TERM: terminative

UNBN : unbounded

The abbreviations in this database follow the Leipzig Glossing Rules.